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In a heavy bottomed saucepan, heat 1 cup cream, whole milk, 1/2 cup sugar, and mint and basil leaves over medium-low heat, stirring often. When mixture just begins to steam, remove from heat, cover, and set aside to steep for 1 hour.
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Strain herb infusion with a mesh strainer, pressing leaves to release all possible liquid. Discard leaves. Reheat herb-infused cream over medium-low heat, just until small bubbles form along the sides and mixture begins to steam.
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Place yolks in a medium bowl and whisk with 2 tablespoons sugar. To temper the yolks, whisking constantly, add 1/4 cup of the warm cream; still whisking, add another 1/4 cup, and then another. Add one cup total, then stir yolk mixture into the warm cream. Cook, stirring constantly, over medium-low heat for 5 minutes. Remove from heat. (If desired, strain mixture before chilling.) Stir in the remaining cup of cream.
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Set mixture over and ice bath to chill quickly or cover and refrigerate overnight.
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Process ice cream according to your ice cream maker's instructions.
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Meanwhile, melt chocolate over a double boiler, stir in the remaining 2 tablespoons sugar plus a generous pinch of sea salt.
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Drizzle melted chocolate over the bottom of a freezer-proof container. Add a layer of ice cream, followed by a layer of chocolate. Continue alternating layers. Cover container and freeze until cured, 4 - 5 hours or longer.
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Serve with a sprig of fresh mint.